Carica papaya L.

  (Caricaceae)  

Common synonyms : Carica pinnatifada Heilborn, Carica cubensis Solms-Laub., Carica portorricensis Urban, Carica peltata Hooker et Arnott, Papaya hermaphrodita Blanco, Carica edulis Bojer, Carica mamaya Vellozo, Carica sativa Tuss., Carica citriformis Jacq., Papaya communis Noroņa, Papaya cucumerina Noroņa, Papaya papaya (L.) Karsten, Papaya vulgaris A.DC.

Common names : General : papaya; Sp: fruta bomba, mamon, olocotón, lechosa; Po: mamao; En: pawpaw, tree melon

Origin and geographical distribution : Tropical Central America

Status : Cultivated, wild.

Description : Tree-like, height 3 to 8 m, propagated by seeds; typical hollow stem and  with big leaf scars, 5-9 divided leaves leaves,flowers ivory white, plants dioecious or monoecious, fruit ellipsoidal, orange at maturity, 15-20; many seeds.  

Uses : Edible fruits (ripe and unripe), juices, baked, jam, dried. 

References : Badillo, 1993; Morton, 1987

 

 

 

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