Vasconcella cundinamarcensis V. Badillo

  (Caricaceae)  

Common synonyms : Carica pubescens (A. DC.) Solms-Laub., Carica pubescens Lenné et Koch, Carica candamarcensis Hook. f., Carica cundinamarcensis Linden, Carica chiriquensis Woodson, Vasconcellea cestriflora A. DC.

Common names : Sp: papaya de altura, papaya de tierra fría, tapaculo, papayuela (Colombia), bonete, chamburo, toronche, siglo, chilhualcán, siglalón (Ecuador), chichuacacón, titi-ish; En: mountain papaw, mountain papaya; Fr: papaye de montagne.

Origin and geographical distribution : Andes from Colombia to Bolivia, between 1500-3000 m. Introduced to Chile.

Status : Wild, cultivated.

Description : Semi-lignose, ramified, height to 10 m, leaves lobed, typical hairy below, propagated by seeds; flowers hairy green-yellow, plants monoecious or dioecious, fruit 5-lobed, ovoid-oblong, yellowish green to orange at maturity, 6-15 x 3-8 cm; many seeds; pulp cream to yellow. 

Uses : Pulp used to prepare preserves and candies. Flavour: sour, aromatic, pleasant. Rich in papain.

References :Badillo, 1993; Van den Eynden et al, 1999; Jimenez et al, 1999; Scheldeman et al, 2000; Badillo, 2000.

 

 

 

 

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